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Guest Op/Ed: World Oceans Day

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One of the most known consequences of climate change is the rise in sea levels and temperatures. However, one that is not commonly discussed is the impact of increased carbon dioxide on coral reefs. In honor of World Oceans Day on June 8, VoLo Foundation, a Florida-based non-profit organization whose mission is to accelerate change and global impact by supporting science-based climate solutions, seeks to raise awareness about how climate change is affecting this key element of our oceans and encourage individuals and businesses to be part of the solution.

Coral reefs are one of the most diverse ecosystems on Earth. As carbon dioxide (C02) increases in the atmosphere, it increases in the ocean causing a reduced pH level, which leads to higher acidity. Coral reefs need ions to grow but ocean acidification reduces the amount of carbonate ions in the sea. Continued release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere is causing the bioerosion and weakening of coral skeletons.

In addition, coral reefs host about 25 percent of all ocean species; therefore, animals and plants that use calcification to form and maintain shells, like oysters, clams, sea urchins, and calcareous plankton, are also lacking the building block ions needed to grow and reproduce. Small and large fish are losing safe habitats and their food chain is negatively impacted. Some studies show behaviors and fitness levels of these fish are also changing.

VoLo Foundation notes that while we cannot stop the ocean from consuming carbon dioxide, individuals and businesses can make changes to limit the amount of greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphere and help protect and conserve our world oceans. Below five steps you can take to celebrate and honor World Oceans Day:
  • Support manufacturers and businesses who power their plants with clean energy.
  • Petition for local and federal governments to enact policies supporting clean energy for residences and commercial buildings.
  • Did you know that one-third of food produced is thrown out and emits greenhouse gases? Waste less, recycle more, compost and consume consciously.
  • Buy energy efficient products, use less heat and air conditioning, and replace regular light bulbs with compact florescent light (CFL) bulbs.
  • Plant a tee. Trees absorb C02 and give off oxygen.
For more information visit www.VoLoFoundation.org

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