Dennis Maley
BRADENTON -- The labor day holiday has become an iconic weekend in American culture. It signals the close of summer, the start of football season and has been said to be the last weekend of the year that it is fashionable to wear white. But its roots are in the bloody struggle of the American working class and its real meaning should not be forgotten.
Labor Day first became a U.S. holiday in 1894, following the bloody
Pullman Strike. It was a time of great unrest between American economic classes and the holiday was ultimately recognized in an effort by President Cleveland to ease relations with the labor class.
Internationally, Labor Day is celebrated on May 1 or "May Day," in observance of the lives lost in the
Haymarket Affair in Chicago. The U.S. chose the September date in an effort to distance the holiday from the contentious feelings surrounding the emotionally-charged incident, which had occurred just eight years earlier.